I agree entirely with the strong and dark view of Conan, but I think a few qualifiers need to be added. This is not an attempt to try and "whitewash" Conan's actions, but to make them seem more ambiguous and perhaps understandable.
1. The Priest of Anu didn't seem very sympathetic: he worked as a fence
and as a snitch to the local police, so he doesn't seem to have anyone's interest but his own at heart: Conan probably initially fled because he was betrayed. It's possible that the Gunderman whose execution he was responsible for was an ally or friend of Conan's, and that was enough for him to decide that this priest wouldn't double-cross any more thieves.
2. The guard does seem a reasonably good-natured man, so his death is more contemptible. However, are we sure that he was killed? This is probably really, really sketchy, but:
It was his first mistake in the line of duty, and his last. Conan brained him with the beef bone, took his poniard and his keys, and made a
leisurely departure.
Now this might be stretching it, but could he just have been knocked unconscious, and been immediately sacked for incompetence on his awakening, thus making it his first/last mistake in the line of duty, but not necessarily his life? Conan later says he "broke" his skull, but there's nothing in the text to say that the guard was killed except the context, and to be frank I think Howard's jocularity of it (Conan making a "leisurely departure") indicates that the poor sap was just knocked out. There is no mention of the guard wearing a helmet, but I think it would be more strange for a guardsman
not to have a helmet. Plus slaying a guardsman would probably land Conan in heaps more trouble, so I would presume that he would only kill one if a: his life was in danger, or b: he wanted revenge on the guard.
3. The new lover did not seem a particularly noble character himself:
This young thug, her door closed behind him, groped his way down a creaking flight of stairs, intent on his own meditations, which, like those of most of the denizens of the Maze, had to do with the unlawful acquirement of property.
It gives the impression that anyone the girl chooses for a new boyfriend will probably be cut of the same cloth as Conan himself. While this doesn't make Conan's seemingly indiscriminate slaying any less brutal, one would think that Conan would have made the assumption that his girl's new boyfriend would be every bit as dangerous as he. Note that he didn't kill Murillo on account of his perfume: perhaps Conan's senses and instincts would have stayed his hand if the new boyfriend was anything other than a rough criminal.
Again, this isn't an attempt to make Conan out to be some whiter-than-white superhero, just a few musings on how things might not have been as bad as they seem.
Edited by Taranaich, 29 September 2007 - 07:44 PM.